Diabetes - “silent Killer”
Diabetes Diabetes mellitus type 1 -, for short. This chemical disorder disrupts the body’s ability to use certain nutrients, primarily glucose called blood sugar. The treatment of diabetes is complicated by the fact that a person, the disease may have a lot of time before it is diagnosed. “Because the early symptoms are relatively mild,” notes Asiaweek magazine “Diabetes is often misunderstood. “Therefore, diabetes has been called the silent killer. Why serious Diabetes has been called “a failure of the engine much of life, and for good reason. If the body does not metabolize glucose break, a number of vital mechanisms can not, with sometimes fatal consequences. “People do not die directly from diabetes,” said Dr. Harvey Katzeff, they die of complications. We have a good job of preventing complications, but to treat a job [poor] when they occur. ” Nutrition and Physical Activity Although type 1 diabetes can be prevented, scientists studying the genetic risk factors and try to find ways to suppress an immune attack. “In type 2, the picture is much brighter,” says the book - Diabetes Care for your emotions and your health. “Many of those who do not sign genetically susceptible to this disease could easily keep a balanced diet and exercise regularly to remain in good physical shape and weight within normal limits. ” Emphasize the importance of exercise, reported the Journal of the American Medical Association on a major study on women. The study found that “a single session of physical activity of insulin-mediated glucose uptake by [raised by the body's own cells for more than 24 hours].” Thus, the report concludes that ” present both walking and vigorous activity to a significant reduction in the risk of type 2 diabetes in women. ” Researchers recommend at least 30 minutes of moderate physical activity on most, if not all, days of the week. It’s something as simple as walking, says the American Diabetes Association Complete Guide to Diabetes owned “is probably the best, the most secure and less expensive exercise”. However, the exercise of individuals with diabetes should be managed professionally. One reason is that diabetes can damage nerves and vascular system, affecting blood circulation and feeling. Thus, just noticed a scratch on the foot, infected, and then turn to an ulcer - a serious disease that can lead to amputation if not treated immediately. Insulin Many diabetics need to supplement their diet and glucose tests per day with multiple injections of insulin. Following the improvement of health through nutrition and good exercise routine, some diabetics have type 2, at least for a time to stop treatment with insulin. Karen, who has type 1 diabetes, found that exercise increases the effectiveness of insulin injected into them. Accordingly, it has the ability to reduce their daily insulin requirements by 20 percent. If insulin is necessary, but there is no reason for the patient to feel discouraged. “Go to insulin does not mean failure on your side,” says Mary Ann, a nurse who cares for a number of patients with diabetes. “Whatever the form of diabetes, if you carefully check your blood sugar, you will minimize other health problems later.” In fact, we found a recent study that people with type 1, which has maintained a tight control of blood sugar in the blood was “drastic cuts in the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy, kidney and nerves.” The risk of eye disease (retinopathy), for example, was 76 percent less! Those type 2, keeping a tight control of blood sugar in the blood have similar benefits. For insulin therapy easier and less traumatic, syringes and insulin pens - the tools most commonly used - to provide micro-needles, the minimum inconvenience. “The first shot is usually the worst,” said Mary Ann. “After that most patients say they feel hardly anything.” Other methods of automatic injectors are injecting a needle stitches in skin, injectors, which literally use insulin fire through the skin using a fine jet of gas, tea strainers, and a catheter remains in place for two or three days. About the size of a pocket pager, the popularity of insulin pumps in recent years has won. This device programmable insulin through a catheter at a steady pace after the body of daily use, insulin more accurate and more convenient. Keep Learning Overall, there is no coverage for treatment of diabetes. In considering the treatment should take into account each individual a number of factors that make a personal decision. “Even if you may need to be under the care of a medical team,” Mary Ann said, “you’re in the driver’s seat.” In fact, the journal Diabetes Care says: “The medical treatment of diabetes without the formation of self-management routine can take care of are considered inferior and unethical.” equipped to get more people with diabetes about their disease, the better they manage their health and their prospects for longer life, healthier life. The role of glucose Glucose fuels the body of trillions of cells. For cells, but it needs a “key” - insulin, a chemical released by the pancreas. With type 1 diabetes, insulin is just not available. With type 2, insulin makes the body not usually sufficient. In addition, the cells are resistant to insulin - resistance to insulin itself. In both forms of diabetes, the result is the same: the cells hungry and dangerous levels of blood sugar. In type 1 diabetes, a person’s immune system attacks the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas. Therefore, diabetes is an autoimmune disease, and is sometimes called immune-mediated diabetes. Factors that can trigger an immune response including, viruses, toxic chemicals and drugs. The assets may also be involved, type 1 diabetes is often in families and is more common among Caucasians. With type 2 diabetes, the genetic factor is even stronger, but with greater frequency among non-whites. Australian Aborigines and American Indians are among the most affected, the latter being the higher rates of type 2 diabetes in the world. Researchers studying the relationship between genetics and obesity and how excess fat seems to insulin resistance in genetically susceptible individuals to promote. Unlike Type 1, Type 2 diabetes occurs mainly in people aged over 40 years. have more than 90 percent of people with Type 2 diabetes. Previously he was a “non-insulin-dependent or adult” called diabetes. However, these terms are imprecise, for up to 40 percent of people with type 2 diabetes need to insulin. In addition, an alarming number of young people - some not even reached adolescence - with a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes. The role of the pancreas About the size of a banana, the pancreas is located behind the stomach. According to the book the unofficial guide to living with diabetes, the pancreas makes a healthy constant balancing and exquisite, harmonious management, stable level of sugar in the blood by releasing just the right amount of insulin levels glucose and wane throughout the day Sustain. “beta cells pancreas are the source of the hormone insulin. When beta cells fail to make enough insulin, glucose accumulates in the blood, leading to hyperglycemia. The reverse - blood sugar - called hypoglycemia. In concert with the pancreas, the liver helps to manage the sugar levels in the blood by storing the excess glucose into glycogen, a form called. When ordering by the pancreas, the liver converts into glucose for use by the body glycogen The role of sugar It is a common misconception that eating lots of sugar caused by diabetes. The medical evidence shows that fat - regardless of sugar consumption - increased the risk in people genetically predisposed. However, eating too much sugar is not healthy because it provides a poor diet contributes to obesity. Another misconception is that people with diabetes have an abnormal desire for sugar. But in reality, they have the same desire for sweets as most others. If not controlled, diabetes can lead to starvation - but not necessarily for sugar. People with diabetes can eat candy, but they need their sugar intake in their diet factor plan.